Three Courses of Action


Statement - Courses of Action - Concepts
Class - EXIM AO Prelims Subjects
 
 
Concept Explanation
 

Three Courses of Action

Statement -  Courses of Action : involves those types of questions is that they are designed in such a way that the Decision Making Ability of the candidates can be scrutinized.

Course of Action' is a concept which tests logical reasoning ability which is essential in any scenario requiring quick and effective decision making.These scenarios involve policy making, problem solving, follow up steps etc., and are an integral part of administration. In any given situation or, scenario, be it a problem or merely a simple case of informative data that requires a suitable response, there could be many actions (or courses of more than one action) that should/could follow.

Three Courses of Action : In these types of questions, a statement is given, followed by three courses of action numbered I, II and III. A course of action is a step or administrative decision to be taken for improvement follow up or further action in regard to the problem, policy etc. On the basis of the information given in the statement, you have to assume everything in the statement to be true, them decide which of the suggested courses of action logically follow(s) worth pursuing ?

Question : - Statement : Many people in the locality have fallen sick after consuming sweets served during a community meal and have been admitted to the local hospitals.

Courses of Action :

  • I.  The police should immediately arrest all the persons responsible for making the sweets.
  • II.  The people admitted to the local hospital should be immediately shifted to well-equipped hospitals.
  • III.  The local food and drug authority should investigate into the matter to find out the cause of the sickness and take the necessary action.
  • (a) Only I follows                          (b) I and II follow                  (c) Only III follows                        (d) II and III follow

    Solution : - (c)  Only III follows. After finding the cause of the sickness, necessary action should be taken. Hence, the concerned authorities should investigate to find out the cause of the sickness and take the necessary action. II does not follow as it is not feasible to shift people from local hospital to well equipped hospital.

    Sample Questions
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    Question : 1

    Directions : In the problem below a statement is given followed by three courses of action numbered, I, II and III. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then decide which of the three given suggested courses of action logically follows for pursuing.

    Statement : There is a considerable increase in the number of persons affected by water - borne diseases during monsoon period.

    Courses of action : I. The question should be raised in the Legislative Assembly.

                                  II. The Government should disseminate adequate information regarding the pure drinking water to people.

                                 III. All the hospital in the city should be equipped properly for the treatment of patients during monsoon period.

    Right Option : C
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    Explanation
    Question : 2

    Directions : In the problem below a statement is given followed by three courses of action numbered, I, II and III. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then decide which of the three given suggested courses of action logically follows for pursuing.

    Statement : Number of dropouts from the municipal schools have significantly increased after withdrawal of mid - day meal scheme.

    Courses of action : I.  The Government should reconsider its decision of withdrawal of mid - day meal scheme.

                                  II.  The Government should close down some of the municipal schools.

                                 III. The Government should carry out a detailed study to find out the reasons for school dropouts.

    Right Option : C
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    Explanation
    Question : 3

    Directions : In the problem below a statement is given followed by three courses of action numbered, I, II and III. You have to assume everything in the statement to be true, then decide which of the three given suggested courses of action logically follows for pursuing.

    Statement : The exodus from villages to cities is detrimental to both.

    Courses of action : I. Rural postings must be made mandatory.

                                  II. There should be fewer trains linking cities to smaller places.

                                 III. Employment generation scheme should be launched in rural areas.

    Right Option : B
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